When summer hits hard and you're eyeing a portable air conditioner, there's the usual checklist: cooling power, noise level, smart features. However, one of the most important pieces that rarely gets attention is the refrigerant.
It might sound technical, but the kind of refrigerant your AC uses has a major impact on how well it cools, how much energy it burns, and even how future-ready your purchase is.
Let's unpack it and show you why models like the DREO AC515S and AC516S are ahead of the curve.

What Is a Refrigerant?
A refrigerant is the fluid that absorbs heat from your indoor air and releases it outside. It's essentially the lifeblood of your AC. No refrigerant, no cooling.
This process happens in a closed loop: the refrigerant evaporates to soak up heat, then condenses to release it. But not all refrigerants are created equal - and the one in your unit can impact everything from performance to environmental impact.
R-410A vs. R-32: What's the Difference?
Two of the most common refrigerants you'll come across are R-410A and R-32. Both are far better for the environment than the now-banned R-22, but they're not identical.
R-410A:
- Common in many residential AC units
- No ozone-depleting potential
- Higher global warming potential (GWP), a measure of how much heat a gas traps in the atmosphere
- Heavier and less efficient at transferring heat
R-32:
- Newer and more energy-efficient
- Lower in GWP - about 1/3 of R-410A
- Easier to recycle and better for the environment
- Delivers the same cooling with less refrigerant
Why R-32 Makes a Big Difference in Your Portable AC
So what does this mean when you turn on a DREO AC515S or AC516S during a heatwave? Quite a lot, actually.
- It's Not Just a Green Choice - It's a Smarter One
Using R-32 isn't just about being eco-conscious - it directly improves how your AC performs.
Take the AC515S, for instance. Its high-efficiency refrigerant works alongside the unit's 12,000 BTU (ASHRAE) output to deliver fast, room-filling cooling for spaces up to 300 sq ft., all without wasting energy. Since R-32 transfers heat more effectively than older refrigerants, the system uses less refrigerant to do more work. You feel the cool air faster, and your energy bill stays under control.
Then, there's the AC516S, which delivers the same performance-enhancing features - with a boost in power. With 14,000 BTUs, it's designed for larger rooms up to 400 sq ft. Like the AC515S, it uses R-32 refrigerant and features a parabolic airflow design with a 30° angled outlet to minimize air loss and maintain steady, even temperatures. A built-in noise-isolation system keeps both models running at just 46dB, even during long use. And because R-32 operates at lower pressure, it puts less strain on internal components, helping the system stay efficient, quiet, and reliable over time.

- Smaller Size, Same Cooling Power
R-32 doesn't just improve efficiency. It also helps make portable ACs more compact. Since it takes less refrigerant to achieve the same cooling output, there's more flexibility in how the units are built, making it possible to design models that are slimmer and easier to fit into your space.
That's part of why DREO's portable ACs don't feel like oversized appliances. With a design that works well in tighter spaces and DIY installation kits that are compatible with both hung and sliding windows, they're built to blend into a bedroom or home office without getting in the way. You get the cooling power you need - without the bulk.
- Future-Ready Cooling
One last thing: R-32 is quickly becoming the global standard for residential AC units. So when you choose a model like the AC515S or AC516S, you're not just cooling smarter today - you're also investing in a system that'll stay compliant, efficient, and relevant for years to come.
Final Takeaway
The refrigerant inside your AC might not be the flashiest feature, but it's doing some serious behind-the-scenes work. With R-32, you're not just getting better cooling and lower energy bills - you're choosing a smarter, quieter, more future-ready way to beat the heat.
Looking for a portable AC that checks every box? Explore the DREO portable AC lineup and find the one that fits your space perfectly - cooling made cleaner, simpler, and smarter.
